See -lings on Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "German -lings",
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{
"etymology_text": "The suffix is a combination of the suffix -ling and the adverb-forming -s.",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "blindelings"
},
{
"word": "kruiselings"
},
{
"word": "rakelings"
},
{
"word": "ruggelings"
},
{
"word": "schrijlings"
},
{
"word": "zijdelings"
}
],
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9,
19
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],
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15,
23
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],
"english": "He ducked away sideways.",
"text": "Hij dook zijdelings weg.",
"translation": "He ducked away sideways.",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"describes a manner in which an action proceeds as defined by root to which it is added, both as adverb and as adjective"
],
"id": "en--lings-nl-suffix-BiSCDT6X",
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"morpheme"
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"name": "der"
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"1": "de",
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"expansion": "Middle Low German -linges",
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],
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"_dis": "73 27",
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bauch (“abdomen, belly”) + -lings → bäuchlings (“on one’s belly”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "blind (“blind”) + -lings → blindlings (“blindly, hastily, pell-mell”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ritt (“ride”) + -lings → rittlings (“astride, sitting on something like on a mount”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rücken (“back”) + -lings → rücklings (“on one’s back”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Seite (“side”) + -lings → seitlings (“sideways”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"forms adverbs that describe the manner of an action, particularly a movement"
],
"id": "en--lings-de-suffix-xE8stHWQ",
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"(rare, little productive) forms adverbs that describe the manner of an action, particularly a movement"
],
"tags": [
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]
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/De--lings.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
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"pos": "suffix",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of -ling"
],
"id": "en--lings-de-suffix-vWpp7OGz",
"links": [
[
"-ling",
"-ling#German"
]
],
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"tags": [
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"expansion": "-lings",
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],
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"pos": "suffix",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
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}
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"indefinite genitive singular of -lingur"
],
"id": "en--lings-is-suffix-eqTNWP2l",
"links": [
[
"-lingur",
"-lingur#Icelandic"
]
],
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "blindelings"
},
{
"word": "kruiselings"
},
{
"word": "rakelings"
},
{
"word": "ruggelings"
},
{
"word": "schrijlings"
},
{
"word": "zijdelings"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The suffix is a combination of the suffix -ling and the adverb-forming -s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adverb-forming suffixes"
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"expansion": "-lings",
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"lang_code": "nl",
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{
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"english": "He ducked away sideways.",
"text": "Hij dook zijdelings weg.",
"translation": "He ducked away sideways.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"describes a manner in which an action proceeds as defined by root to which it is added, both as adverb and as adjective"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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}
{
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},
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"2": "-lings",
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},
"expansion": "Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "-lings"
},
"expansion": "German -lings",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English -linges, variant (with genitive -es) of Middle English -ling (adverbial suffix), equivalent to -ling + -s. Compare Dutch -lings (adverbial suffix), German -lings.",
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{
"args": {
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation"
],
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"(now UK dialectal) forming adverbs, generally of condition or situation"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-lings"
}
{
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"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "de",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
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},
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
"text": "Bauch (“abdomen, belly”) + -lings → bäuchlings (“on one’s belly”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "blind (“blind”) + -lings → blindlings (“blindly, hastily, pell-mell”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Ritt (“ride”) + -lings → rittlings (“astride, sitting on something like on a mount”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rücken (“back”) + -lings → rücklings (“on one’s back”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Seite (“side”) + -lings → seitlings (“sideways”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"forms adverbs that describe the manner of an action, particularly a movement"
],
"qualifier": "little productive",
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"(rare, little productive) forms adverbs that describe the manner of an action, particularly a movement"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"rare"
]
}
],
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},
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"tags": [
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{
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}
],
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"genitive singular of -ling"
],
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[
"-ling",
"-ling#German"
]
],
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/De--lings.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
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}
{
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"name": "head"
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],
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],
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"indefinite genitive singular of -lingur"
],
"links": [
[
"-lingur",
"-lingur#Icelandic"
]
],
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"morpheme",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "-lings"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -lings meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.